Drugstore Beetle

Tiny but tenacious, the Drugstore Beetle thrives in stored products, making it a persistent pantry pest. Its ability to digest a wide range of materials is unmatched.

Classification
Coleoptera
Average Lifespan
2-6 months
Conservation Status
Least Concern
Drugstore Beetle

Gallery

Drugstore Beetle - Image 1
Drugstore Beetle - Thumbnail 1
Drugstore Beetle - Thumbnail 2
Drugstore Beetle - Thumbnail 3
Drugstore Beetle - Thumbnail 4
Drugstore Beetle - Thumbnail 5

Key Insights at a Glance

Scientific Name
Stegobium paniceum
Size
0.09-0.13 inches
Weight
1.5-3 milligrams
Lifespan
2-6 months
Habitat
Terrestrial, Urban
Diet
Omnivorous
Mating Success
50-60%
Brain Type
Simple Ganglion

Did You Know?

Drugstore Beetles can infest a wide range of products, from spices to books, showing their incredible adaptability in human environments.

Taxonomy & Classification

Drugstore beetles exhibit remarkable adaptability, thriving in diverse environments and feeding on various organic materials, thanks to their evolved digestive capabilities. Let's understand the evolutionary journey and classification of these remarkable decomposers.

RANK
CLASSIFICATION
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Coleoptera
Family
Ptinidae
Genus
Stegobium

Lifecycle and Growth

Egg, Larva, Pupa, Adult

1-3 weeks

Egg

Tiny white eggs are laid in food products, offering a safe environment for developing embryos into larvae.

Laid in food products
4-6 weeks

Larva

Larvae feed voraciously on stored products, burrowing and infesting food items while growing rapidly.

Voracious feeding on stored goods
1-2 weeks

Pupa

Within a protective cocoon, pupae undergo metamorphosis, transforming into adult beetles.

Metamorphosis to adulthood
2-6 months

Adult

Adults emerge ready to reproduce, often flying to new locations to infest fresh food sources.

Flight enables food infestation

Dietary Habits

An adept scavenger with diverse feeding habits, this beetle feeds on a variety of stored products and organic materials.

DIET TYPEDESCRIPTION
Primary DietPrimarily consumes flour, cereals, and other stored grains, making it a common pantry pest.
Secondary DietOccasionally feeds on spices, dried fruits, and nuts, expanding its diet to various dried goods.
OccasionalRarely targets inedible items like books or wooden objects, showcasing its adaptability in unique situations.
Drugstore Beetle - Food

Behaviour and Adaptations

Discover the intriguing traits that allow the Drugstore Beetle to thrive in diverse environments.

90%

Tunneling Ability

Efficiently bores through packaging to access stored products.

Can penetrate cardboard and foil
85%

Heat Resistance

Survives in high-temperature conditions that deter other insects.

Tolerates up to 50°C
80%

Reproductive Capacity

Rapid reproduction ensures population growth even in adverse conditions.

Lays up to 75 eggs per cycle

Ecosystem Impact

The Drugstore Beetle plays a crucial role in its ecosystem by aiding decomposition and supporting biodiversity.

Decomposer Role

Breaks down organic material, recycling nutrients back into the ecosystem.

Boosts soil fertility

Food Source

Serves as a food source for various predators, sustaining local wildlife.

Supports dozens of species

Biodiversity Indicator

Presence indicates ecosystem health and complexity, reflecting biodiversity levels.

Shows diverse habitats

Conservation Challenges

Understanding and addressing the major threats to Drugstore Beetle populations.

Severity80%

Chemical Exposure

Pesticides and chemicals disrupt beetle habitats and food sources.

Reduced pesticide use, organic storage practices, natural deterrents
Severity85%

Habitat Loss

Urban development and deforestation remove essential environments for beetle survival.

Habitat preservation, urban planning, sustainable forestry
Severity70%

Climate Change

Temperature fluctuations influence beetle reproductive and survival rates.

Climate adaptation strategies, habitat monitoring, ecosystem resilience initiatives

Frequently Asked Questions

How long do Drugstore Beetle live?

Drugstore Beetles typically live for about two to seven months. Their life span can vary depending on environmental conditions such as temperature and humidity, which influence their development from egg to adult.

What do Drugstore Beetle eat?

Drugstore Beetles feed on a wide variety of items, including grains, spices, dried fruits, and pet food. They are known to infest stored food products in homes and grocery stores.

Are Drugstore Beetle poisonous?

Drugstore Beetles are not poisonous to humans or pets. While they can contaminate food with their presence, they do not produce toxins or pose direct harm if accidentally ingested.

Are Drugstore Beetle endangered?

Drugstore Beetles are not considered endangered. They are common pests found worldwide, particularly in areas where stored food products are present. Their adaptability to various environments contributes to their stable population.

What do Drugstore Beetle symbolize?

Drugstore Beetles do not hold any significant symbolic meaning in cultural or historical contexts. They are mainly recognized as common pests that infest stored food products.

Do Drugstore Beetle bite?

Drugstore Beetles do not bite humans or animals. They do not have the mouthparts required to bite or sting, and they pose no direct threat to human safety.

What color are Drugstore Beetle?

Drugstore Beetles are typically reddish-brown. Their bodies are small and oval-shaped, with a smooth, shiny appearance. This coloration helps them blend into their surroundings, especially in stored food products.

Does a Drugstore Beetle have wings?

Yes, Drugstore Beetles have wings and are capable of flight. They have two pairs of wings, with the outer pair being hardened and protecting the inner, membranous wings used for flying.

What does a Drugstore Beetle look like?

Drugstore Beetles are small, oval-shaped insects, usually measuring between 2 to 3.5 millimeters in length. They have a reddish-brown color, with a smooth, shiny appearance and a distinct hump-backed profile.

Is a Drugstore Beetle an insect?

Yes, a Drugstore Beetle is an insect. It belongs to the beetle family Anobiidae and is scientifically known as Stegobium paniceum. As an insect, it has six legs, a segmented body, and goes through complete metamorphosis.

Explore More Insects

Discover more fascinating insects from our comprehensive collection of detailed profiles